Akira Ransomware

Description

Akira is a RaaS (ransomware as a service) group that was first seen in March of 2023. Akira has compromised various verticals indiscriminately and on a global scale - verticals seen are Automotive, Energy, Education, and IT to name a few.

Akira uses double extortion techniques to pressure victims by threatening to publish exfiltrated data on the dark web.

Aliases

  • GOLD SAHARA
  • PUNK SPIDER

Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures

Targeted Industries

  • Agriculture
  • Business Services
  • Construction
  • Consumer Services
  • Education
  • Energy
  • Finance
  • Government
  • Healthcare Services
  • Holding Companies & Conglomerates
  • Hospitality
  • Hospitals & Physicians Clinics
  • Insurance
  • Law Firms & Legal Services
  • Manufacturing
  • Media & Internet
  • Minerals & Mining
  • Organizations
  • Real Estate
  • Retail
  • Software
  • Telecommunications
  • Transportation

Objectives

Data Exfiltration and Financial Gain

Known Tools Used

  • 7-zip
  • AdFind
  • Advanced IP Scanner
  • Akira
  • Akira _v2
  • AnyDesk
  • CLOUDFLARED
  • CloudZilla
  • Cobalt Strike
  • DiskCheck
  • FileZilla
  • HeartCrypt
  • IMPACKET
  • KillAV
  • LaZagne
  • Level.io
  • MASSCAN
  • MEGA
  • Megazord
  • Mimikatz
  • NetExec
  • NetScan
  • Ngrok
  • PCHunter64
  • POORTRY
  • PowerShell
  • PowerTool
  • PsExec
  • PuTTY/PSCP
  • Radmin
  • Rclone
  • RDP
  • SharpDomainSpray
  • SSH
  • STONESTOP
  • SystemBC
  • VNC
  • Vssadmin
  • WinRAR
  • WinSCP
  • WMIC

Known Infection Vectors

  • CVE-2020-3259 (Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software SSL VPN Denial of Service Vulnerability)
  • CVE-2023-20269 (Cisco ASA and FTD Software Remote Access VPN Authentication Bypass Vulnerability)
  • CVE-2024-40766 (SonicWall SonicOS Remote Code Execution Vulnerability)
  • CVE-2024-37085 (VMware ESXi Unauthorized Access Vulnerability)
  • CVE-2024-40711 (Veeam Backup & Replication Mount Service Privilege Escalation Vulnerability)

Active CVEs