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W32/SDBot.AX!worm - Released Apr 03, 2006 - Last Updated Jun 06, 2007

Alias/es

W32/SDBot.AX!wm, W32/SDBot.AX-net, W32/SDBot.AX-wm, Backdoor.Win32.SdBot.bdh, W32/Sdbot.worm.gen.ax, W32/Tilebot-II, WORM_SDBOT.BQT, W32/Sdbot.VVP, Trojan.Tilebot.II, Win32/Rbot, Trj/Agent.DRB, IRC/BackDoor.SdBot2.QCM, Backdoor.SdBot.bqt, TR/Tilebot.II, Ba

Detection Availability

Active DatabaseExtended Database
FortiGate
low
high
FortiClient
FortiMail N/A

Visible Symptoms

  • The file msnmsgr.exe  exists in the Windows folder.
  • A file having the format trash[Random Hexadecimal Number]  exists in the System folder.
  • Possible termination of the firewall or other security applications, including antivirus monitors.

Detailed Analysis

  • Copies itself to the Windows folder as msnmsgr.exe.

  • Deletes the original file after execution.


    Registry Modification

  • Adds the following registry entries:
    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Shell Extensions
      v7b5x2s1i4h3 = "[Current Date and Time]"

    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Enum\Root\LEGACY_WINDOWS_MESSENGER

    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Windows Messenger

    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon
      SFCScan = dword:00000000

    Network Propagation

  • Attempts to connect to shared folders in the network by using the following passwords:

    • administrador
    • administrat
    • administrateur
    • administrator
    • admins
    • computer
    • database
    • default
    • guest
    • oracle
    • owner
    • staff
    • student
    • teacher
    • wwwadmin

    If successful, it copies itself to the following folders:

    • d$\windows\system32c$\
    • d$\winnt\system32
    • c$\windows\system32
    • c$\winnt\system32
    • Admin$\system32
    • Admin$
    • ipc$

  • Contains the following list of strings that suggest that it scans the network for different exploits using various ports:

    • mssql
    • MSSQL
    • mssql
    • netapi
    • netapi
    • netapi139
    • netapi139
    • netapi445
    • netbios
    • NetBios
    • netbios
    • netbios
    • ntpass
    • NTPass
    • ntpass
    • rpc135
    • RPC135
    • rpc135


    Other Behavior

  • Opens a port and sets itself up as an FTP server.

  • Sends information such as the following to a remote user:

    • CPU type
    • Total RAM
    • Available RAM
    • OS version
    • System folder
    • Computer name
    • Current user
    • Date
    • Time
    • Free disk space

  • If the user is running the mIRC chat program, this worm sends mIRC information such as the following to a remote user:

    • Current nick being used
    • Channel that the user is on
    • Port that is being used
    • IP of the server that the user is connected to

  • Disables the System File Protection feature by patching the file sfc_os.dll  in the System folder. This feature is responsible for ensuring that critical system files are not replaced by older versions or versions not approved by Microsoft.

  • Attempts to terminate the following processes, some of which may be security related:

    • Bagle.a
    • Bagle.j
    • Bagle.k
    • Bagle.v
    • Bagle.X
    • bbeagle.exe
    • d3dupdate.exe
    • i11r54n4.exe
    • irun4.exe
    • Microsoft Inet Xp..
    • MSBLAST.exe
    • mscvb32.exe
    • Mydoom.h
    • Netsky.r
    • PandaAVEngine
    • PandaAVEngine.exe
    • Penis32.exe
    • rate.exe
    • Sobig.c
    • ssate.exe
    • sysinfo.exe
    • System MScvb
    • TaskMon
    • taskmon.exe
    • teekids.exe
    • W32.Blaster
    • W32.Blaster.B
    • W32.Blaster.C
    • winsys.exe

Recommended Action

    FortiGate Systems

  • Check the main screen using the web interface for your FortiGate unit to ensure that the latest AV/NIDS database has been downloaded and installed on your system - if required, enable the 'Allow Push Update' option.

    FortiClient Systems

  • Quarantine/delete files that are detected and replace infected files with clean backup copies.


Reference: ID - 5418